UNVEILING THE CATALIST:
HOW POKDARWIS SHAPES TOURISM PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT IN TINGKIR LOR, SALATIGA
Keywords:
tourism, product, development, human resource, tourism village
Abstract
Tourism product development tends to focus on physical aspects and improvements to attractions. However, the pivotal element of human resources in product development is often overlooked. Based on a qualitative approach, this study provides a case analysis highlighting the important roles of Pokdarwis in Tingkir Lor Tourism Village, as the local destination management organization, contributing to the sustainability of the tourism village amidst turbulent situations. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results demonstrate that Pokdarwis Svarna Gatra plays vital roles in the success of tourism product development in Tingkir Lor. It is evident that human resources are integral to the tourism product development process. Regardless of the quality of physical attractions, sustainable tourism product development hinges on the availability of adequate human resources.
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Bornhorst, T., Ritchie, J. R. B., & Sheehan, L. (2010). Determinants of tourism success for DMOs & destinations: An empirical examination of stakeholders’ perspectives. Tourism Management, 31(5), 572–589.
Buhalis, D., & Costa, C. (2006). Tourism management dynamics: trends, management and tools. Routledge.
Butler, R. W. (1980). The concept of a tourist area cycle of evolution: Implications for management of resources. Canadian Geographer, 24(1), 5–12.
Carter, R. W., Thok, S., O’Rourke, V., & Pearce, T. (2015). Sustainable tourism and its use as a development strategy in Cambodia: a systematic literature review. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(5), 797–818.
Cater, E. (2015). Ecotourism as a Western construct.
Cengiz, T., Ozkok, F., & Ayhan, C. K. (2011). Participation of the local community in the tourism development of Imbros (Gokceada). African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6(16), 3832–3840.
Cochrane, J. (2013). Exit the dragon? Collapse of co-management at Komodo National Park, Indonesia. Tourism Recreation Research, 38(2), 127–143.
Dahles, H. (2002). Tourism, small enterprises and community development. In Tourism and sustainable community development (pp. 172–187). Routledge.
Diskominfojateng. (2023, September 30). 818 Desa Wisata di Jateng Kembali Bangkit Pascapandemi. Https://Jatengprov.Go.Id/Publik/818-Desa-Wisata-Di-Jateng-Kembali-Bangkit-Pascapandemi/.
Dolezal, C., & Novelli, M. (2022). Power in community-based tourism: empowerment and partnership in Bali. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 30(10), 2352–2370.
Duro, J. A., Perez-Laborda, A., Turrion-Prats, J., & Fernández-Fernández, M. (2021). Covid-19 and tourism vulnerability. Tourism Management Perspectives, 38, 100819.
Gazalie, M. (2023, April 27). Fasilitas Wisata Pusuk Sembalun Rusak tak Terurus. Https://Radarlombok.Co.Id/Fasilitas-Wisata-Pusuk-Sembalun-Rusak-Tak-Terurus.Html.
Gretzel, U., Sigala, M., Xiang, Z., & Koo, C. (2015). Smart tourism: foundations and developments. Electronic Markets, 25, 179–188.
Hulu, M., & Ariyanti, L. (2022). Kepariwisataan di masa krisis: kunjungan wisata pada masa pandemi covid-19 di pantai Pangandaran, Indonesia. Journal of Tourism and Economic, 5(2), 178–185.
Jamal, T., & Stronza, A. (2009). Collaboration theory and tourism practice in protected areas: Stakeholders, structuring and sustainability. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 17(2), 169–189.
Lasso, A., & Dahles, H. (2020). Fishermen into tour boat operators: Tourism development in Labuan Bajo, Indonesia. In Tourism and development in Southeast Asia (pp. 133–146). Routledge.
Lasso, A. H. (2017). The Double-edged Sword of Tourism: Tourism Development and Local Livelihoods in Komodo District, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia [Dissertation]. Griffith University.
Leiper, N. (2004). The framework of tourism. Tourism: The Nature and Structure of Tourism, 1(4), 25.
Luru, M. N. (2018). Identifikasi Pengembangan Produk Pariwisata Perkotaan (Studi Kasus Kota Labuan Bajo). Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata, 23(2), 115–131.
Morrison, A. M., Marsongko, E. P., Damanik, P. J., Salam, D. A., & Sarasvati, I. A. M. P. (2017). Handbook Pengantar Pengelolaan Destinasi Pariwisata (Vol. 1). Swisscontact didukung SECO.
Nazhima, A. A., & Arida, I. N. S. (2019). Pengembangan Produk Pariwisata Melalui Penerapan Prinsip-Prinsip Ekowisata Bahari Di Pantai Labuhan Amuk, Desa Antiga, Karangasem, Bali. Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata, 6(2), 252.
Noor, M. M. (2024, February 5). Baru Beberapa Bulan Dibangun, Fasilitas Wisata Rp 4 miliar di Pantai Minajaya Banyak yang Rusak. Https://Sukabumisatu.Com/Baru-Beberapa-Bulan-Dibangun-Fasilitas-Wisata-Rp-4-Miliar-Di-Pantai-Minajaya-Banyak-Yang-Rusak/.
Nost, E. (2016). The power of place: Tourism development in Costa Rica. In Understanding Tropical Coastal and Island Tourism Development (pp. 88–106). Routledge.
Nugroho, P., & Numata, S. (2022). Resident support of community-based tourism development: Evidence from Gunung Ciremai National Park, Indonesia. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 30(11), 2510–2525.
Setiawan, R. G., & Lasso, A. H. (2023). STRATEGI MEMPERTAHANKAN MATA PENCAHARIAN SELAMA PANDEMI: PELAJARAN DARI PENGUSAHA KULINER DI SALATIGA. Airlangga Development Journal, 7(1).
Shen, F., Hughey, K. F. D., & Simmons, D. G. (2008). Connecting the sustainable livelihoods approach and tourism: A review of the literature. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 15(1), 19–31.
Stronza, A., & Gordillo, J. (2008). Community views of ecotourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 35(2), 448–468.
Suchet, A., & Raspaud, M. (2010). A case of local rejection of a heritage tourism policy: tourism and dynamics of change in Abondance, French Alps. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 16(6), 449–463.
Susanawati, N., Pristiria, R. A., & Astuti, R. S. (2019). Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Masyarakat Di Desa Lerep, Kecamatan Ungaran Barat, Kabupaten Semarang. Conference on Public Administration and Society, 1(01).
Sutrisno, E. (2023, September 11). Ayo Jelajahi Desa Wisata Peraih Rekor MURI. Https://Indonesia.Go.Id/Kategori/Editorial/7504/Ayo-Jelajahi-Desa-Wisata-Peraih-Rekor-Muri?Lang=1.
Tolkach, D., & King, B. (2015). Strengthening Community-Based Tourism in a new resource-based island nation: Why and how? Tourism Management, 48, 386–398.
Tosun, C. (2000). Limits to community participation in the tourism development process in developing countries. Tourism Management, 21(6), 613–633.
Tracy, S. J. (2019). Qualitative research methods: Collecting evidence, crafting analysis, communicating impact. John Wiley & Sons.
Westoby, R., Gardiner, S., Carter, R. W., & Scott, N. (2021). Sustainable livelihoods from tourism in the “10 New Balis” in Indonesia. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 26(6), 702–716.
Yeh, S.-S. (2021). Tourism recovery strategy against COVID-19 pandemic. Tourism Recreation Research, 46(2), 188–194.
Zielinski, S., Jeong, Y., & Milanés, C. B. (2021). Factors that influence community-based tourism (CBT) in developing and developed countries. Tourism Geographies, 23(5–6), 1040–1072.
Published
2024-07-31
Section
Articles
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.53565/sabbhatayatra.v5i1.1229
